57 realizations found in Old French
Download Excel| ID | Shift | Language | Lexeme | Meaning 1 | Dir | Meaning 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #35 | to see/to look at → to have opinion | Old French English |
regarder / regard | to look at | → | to consider | Open realization |
| #61 | straight ↔ correct, right | Old French | droit / droit | rectilinear | → | right, true | Open realization |
| #563 | man (male) ↔ human, person | Old French | home | man (male) | — | human, person | Open realization |
| #584 | to grasp, seize → to conceive, become pregnant | Old French | conceivre | to contain completely | → | to conceive, to become pregnant | Open realization |
| #743 | to weigh (tr.) → to think, consider | Old French English |
ponderer / ponder | to weigh | → | to reflect, to consider | Open realization |
| #898 | cheek → jaw | Old French English |
joue / jaw | cheek | → | jaw | Open realization |
| #933 | man (male) ↔ husband | Old French | baron | man (male) | — | husband | Open realization |
| #1005 | head → chief, boss | Old French | chief | head | → | chief, leader | Open realization |
| #1150 | low (location) → bad (ethically) | Old French English |
bas / base | 'low' | → | 'lacking moral worth; cowardly, despicable' | Open realization |
| #1163 | to work ↔ to plough | Old French French |
labourer | to work | — | to plough | Open realization |
| #1164 | to suffer ↔ to work | Old French French |
travail | suffering, torment | — | work (n.) | Open realization |
| #1200 | to stink → polecat, ferret (Mustela putorius) | Old French French |
put / putois | stench | → | polecat, ferret (Mustela putorius) | Open realization |
| #1496 | bowels, intestine ↔ sausage | Old French Latin |
boiel, boel / botellus | bowels, intestine | ← | a small sausage | Open realization |
| #1960 | soldier → pawn (in chess) | Old French | peon | infantryman | → | pawn (in chess) | Open realization |
| #2074 | to plant → plant (biol.) | Old French | planter / plante | to plant, put (a seed or plant) in the ground | → | plant (biol.) | Open realization |
| #2083 | high (location) → proud | Old French English |
haut / haughty | high | → | scornfully and condescendingly proud | Open realization |
| #2481 | strong → fortress | Old French | fort / forteresce | strong | → | fortress (building) | Open realization |
| #2526 | white → wheat | Old French | fleuri | white | → | wheat | Open realization |
| #2784 | to trade → to deceive | Old French | barater | to make and exchange | — | to deceive | Open realization |
| #3093 | miserable, unhappy → leper | Old French | mesel | unhappy, miserable | → | leper | Open realization |
| #3093 | miserable, unhappy → leper | Old French Italian |
mesel / miṡèllo | miserable, unhappy | → | leper | Open realization |
| #3118 | to defend → to cure, treat (medically) | Old French French |
garir / guérir | to protect | → | to heal | Open realization |
| #3191 | cuckoo → cuckold, deceived husband | Old French | cucu, cocu / cucuault | cuckoo | → | cuckold, deceived husband | Open realization |
| #4209 | court (of a sovereign) → court of law | Old French | cort, curt | royal court | → | assemblée d'un prince, surtout dans sa fonction de tribunal (assembly of a prince, especially in function of tribunal) | Open realization |
| #4421 | almond → tonsil | Old French | amigdale | (rare) almond | → | (medicine) tonsil | Open realization |
| #4646 | to see/to look at → mirror | Old French | mirer / mireor | to see/to look at | → | mirror | Open realization |
| #5191 | bark (of a tree) → to tan (hides) | Old French | tan / taner | pulped oak bark used in the tanning process | → | to tan (to turn hide into leather) | Open realization |
| #5389 | rooster → tap, faucet | Old French Jèrriais (Jersey Norman French) |
coc / coq | rooster | → | tap, faucet | Open realization |
| #5834 | thigh / hip → jamb (of a door, window) | Old French | jambe | leg, (horse's) hock | → | jumb (of a door, window) | Open realization |
| #5911 | to decorticate, debark → to skin, flay | Old French | escorchier | to decorticate, debark | → | to skin, flay | Open realization |
| #6435 | sour → sorrel | Old French | sur / sorel, surele | sour | → | sorrel | Open realization |
| #7234 | spring, fountain → fontanelle | Old French | fontenelle | small spring, fountain | → | fontanelle | Open realization |
| #7495 | pig (Sus scrofa) → porcupine | Old French | porc / porc-espin | pig (Sus scrofa) | → | porcupine | Open realization |
| #7641 | storm → accident | Old French Irish Gaelic |
tempeste / timpiste | storm; tempest | → | accident | Open realization |
| #8127 | female breast → udder | Old French | piz | chest, breast | → | udder | Open realization |
| #8212 | June → July | Old French | juin / juignet | June | → | July | Open realization |
| #8551 | to open one's mouth → to be surprised | Old French | baer / ébahir | to open one's mouth | → | to surprise | Open realization |
| #8689 | document (n.) → role (theater) | Old French Middle French |
role / rolle | scroll (rolled up document) | → | role (function or position of something) | Open realization |
| #8763 | soup → dinner, evening meal | Old French | sope / soper | soup | → | dinner, evening meal | Open realization |
| #9452 | must (in winemaking) → mustard (spice) | Old French | moust / moustarde | must (in winemaking) | → | mustard (spice) | Open realization |
| #9857 | abdomen / belly → rumen | Old French Middle High German |
pance / panze | abdomen, belly | → | rumen | Open realization |
| #10172 | ambergris ↔ amber | Old French | ambre (gris) / ambre (jaune) | ambergris | → | amber | Open realization |
| #10511 | equerry → <high rank> | Old French French |
mareschal, marescal / maréchal | officer in charge of the care of horses | → | military rank, usually ranking above general | Open realization |
| #822 | worm → red | Latin Old French |
vermiculus / vermeil | little worm (→ the scarlet worm, Vulg. Exod. 35, 25; cf. Hier. Ep. 64, 19) | → | bright red; vermilion | Open realization |
| #2478 | cheek → shield | Latin Old French |
buccula / bocler | cheek | → | shield | Open realization |
| #2971 | thorn → dog-rose | Latin Old French |
aculeus / aiglant | thorn, spine | → | wild rosebush | Open realization |
| #3091 | look (n.) → face | Latin Old French |
visus / vis | look, gaze | → | face | Open realization |
| #3095 | hot → necessary | Latin Old French |
calere / chaut | to be hot | → | necessary | Open realization |
| #3300 | heart ↔ bowels, intestine | Breton Old French |
kalon / cauldun | heart | ← | intestine | Open realization |
| #4215 | crumb → negation marker | Latin Old French |
mica / mie | crumb | → | (used with ne) negation marker | Open realization |
| #5840 | artisan → blacksmith | Latin Old French |
faber / fevre | worker in wood, stone, metal, etc. | → | smith | Open realization |
| #6386 | yellow → golden oriole | Latin Old French |
aureolus / oriol | gold, golden; Of the color of gold, gold-colored | → | golden oriole | Open realization |
| #8197 | enemy → army | Latin Old French |
hostis / ost | enemy | → | army (armed military force) | Open realization |
| #8451 | bank, shore → river | Latin Old French |
riparius / riviere | of a riverbank | → | river | Open realization |
| #9513 | mind (n.) → manner, way, method | Latin Old French |
mens, mentis / -ment | mind (n.) | → | (adverbial suffix) manner | Open realization |
| #10115 | legume → vegetable | Latin Old French |
legumen / legun | legume | → | vegetable | Open realization |
| #10511 | equerry → <high rank> | Medieval Latin Old French |
comes stabuli / conestable | stablemaster, equerry | → | high militay rank; supreme commander of the French armies | Open realization |